Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa, with over 200 million people. The population distribution varies across the 36 states, with some states having significantly higher populations due to economic activities, urbanization, and migration. Here is a list of the ten most populated states in Nigeria.
1. Lagos State
Lagos is the most populated state in Nigeria, with over 20 million residents. It is the country’s economic hub, attracting people from different parts of Nigeria and beyond. Lagos is known for its vibrant economy, industrial zones, and extensive commercial activities. The state has a high rate of urbanization, leading to increased population density.
2. Kano State
Kano, in northern Nigeria, is the second most populated state, with over 15 million people. It is a major commercial and industrial center in the region, known for its textile industry, agriculture, and trade. The state’s historical significance and cultural heritage also contribute to its large population.
3. Oyo State
Oyo, located in southwestern Nigeria, has a population of about 10 million. The state is home to Ibadan, one of the largest cities in West Africa. Oyo is an educational and agricultural hub, with several higher institutions and vast farmlands.
4. Kaduna State
Kaduna, in the north, has a population of approximately 9 million. It is a key political and economic center, housing many military and government institutions. The state has a diverse ethnic population and is known for its industries and educational institutions.
5. Rivers State
Rivers State, located in the Niger Delta, has over 8 million people. It is a major oil-producing state and plays a crucial role in Nigeria’s economy. The state capital, Port Harcourt, is an important commercial and industrial city.
6. Katsina State
Katsina, in the northwest, has a population of around 8 million. The state is known for its agricultural activities, including farming and livestock rearing. It also has a rich cultural history and is home to many traditional institutions.
7. Bauchi State
Bauchi has an estimated population of 7.5 million. The state has a strong agricultural base, with crops like maize, rice, and groundnut being widely cultivated. Bauchi is also known for the Yankari National Park, a major tourist attraction.
8. Anambra State
Anambra, in southeastern Nigeria, has over 7 million residents. The state is a commercial hub, with key cities like Onitsha and Nnewi being centers of trade and manufacturing. Anambra has a high population density due to its economic opportunities.
9. Jigawa State
Jigawa, located in northern Nigeria, has a population of about 7 million. The state is largely agrarian, with many people engaged in farming and trading. It is also one of the fastest-growing states in terms of population.
10. Benue State
Benue has a population of around 6.5 million. It is known as the “Food Basket of the Nation” due to its vast agricultural resources. The state produces crops such as yam, rice, and cassava in large quantities.
Conclusion
The population of these states continues to grow due to urbanization, economic opportunities, and migration. Lagos remains the most populated due to its role as Nigeria’s economic hub, while states like Kano and Oyo also have significant population figures due to their historical and economic relevance.
FAQs
1. Which state has the highest population in Nigeria?
Lagos State has the highest population, with over 20 million residents.
2. Why is Kano State highly populated?
Kano is a major commercial and agricultural center in northern Nigeria, attracting people for trade and business.
3. What factors contribute to high population growth in Nigeria?
Economic activities, migration, urbanization, and high birth rates contribute to population growth.
4. How does population growth affect Lagos State?
Lagos faces challenges like traffic congestion, housing shortages, and infrastructure strain due to its high population.